ID :
93701
Tue, 12/08/2009 - 07:21
Auther :
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https://oananews.org//node/93701
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(LEAD) Bosworth not to discuss peace treaty, but resumption of 6-way talks: State Dept.
(ATTN: ADDS remarks by senior administration official on Bosworth's trip throughout)
By Hwang Doo-hyong
WASHINGTON, Dec. 7 (Yonhap) -- The U.S. will not try to hammer out a peace treaty
with North Korea, but rather discuss the resumption of the six-party talks,
stalled over U.N. sanctions for Pyongyang's nuclear and missile tests, the State
Department said Monday.
Stephen Bosworth, special representative for North Korea policy, will be in
Pyongyang for three days starting Tuesday, but apparently with a limited
portfolio that does not include discussion of a treaty to replace the cease-fire
that ended the Korean War.
"No, that's not on our agenda," said spokesman Ian Kelly. "I think you know, as
in the context of the six-party talks, there are arrangements for bilateral
working groups. So that would be the appropriate venue for that."
The six-party deals signed in 2005 and 2007 by the two Koreas, the U.S., China,
Japan and Russia call for establishment of four working groups, including one to
discuss the peace regime to replace the fragile armistice reached at the end of
the 1950-53 war.
The others are on normalization of ties between North Korea and the U.S. and
Japan, provision of economic aid to the North and dismantlement of the North's
nuclear programs.
Kelly reiterated Washington's position that Bosworth's meeting with North Korean
officials, the first official bilateral contact since the Barack Obama
administration took office in January, will only address ways to reopening of the
six-party talks without touching upon substance.
"It's a very simple agenda that Stephen Bosworth is going to Pyongyang with, and
that's that we are having these talks to ensure a resumption of the six-party
talks and to reaffirm the September 2005 joint statement and its goal of complete
and verifiable denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula," he said. "This is an
important meeting, but I'm not going to say that this is a be-all and end-all
meeting."
The spokesman dismissed reports that Bosworth will present a road map for the
North's nuclear dismantlement.
"I have no information about any kind of road map," he said.
He also discounted media speculation that Bosworth may meet with North Korean
leader Kim Jong-il, saying, "He is seeking a meeting with appropriate officials.
I don't think he's seeking a meeting with Kim Jong-il."
Bosworth is expected to meet with Kang Sok-ju, first vice foreign minister, the
immediate superior to North Korea's chief nuclear negotiator, Kim Key-gwan.
A senior administration official, asking anonymity, would not confirm whether
Bosworth will meet with Kang.
"We have received assurances from the North Koreans that there will be
appropriate high level meetings. I don't want to speculate on precisely who they
will be."
In a teleconference call arranged a day ahead of Bosworth's Pyongyang trip, the
official emphasized that the U.S. will not offer new incentives.
"We don't intend to reward North Korea simply for going back to something that it
previously committed to do," he said. "That's something we've seen in the past,
but has proved to be counterproductive in terms of our overall goals. So there
are no inducements or incentives other than the facts that should be reserved in
the talks."
He was discussing the North's typical brinkmanship -- creating crises to get
rewards in return for terminating them.
The official did not preclude the possibility of Bosworth extending his scheduled
three-day stay in Pyongyang.
"We don't have a firm, fixed deadline," he said. "If the topic is very
straightforward, we don't see the need for extended engagement here. We obviously
would like to understand better what the North Koreans' perspectives are. That's
the reason for having a face-to-face contact."
The official warned that Washington will "continue very strong enforcement" of
U.N. sanctions "if the North confirms it is still unwilling to participate in the
six-party talks."
He said that Bosworth will urge the North to return to the six-party talks and
"move forward with denuclearization" if they want to "get out of the sanctions
and become more integrated with the international community."
"So they have to take the first step if they want to achieve those things," he
said. "There are ample reasons for them to do this. That's what Ambassador
Bosworth will reiterate."
hdh@yna.co.kr
(END)